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in which he was critical of the military’s pay system. That public stance earned Bolsonaro condemnation from his superiors but was celebrated by his fellow officers and military families.
The same weekend he left the hospital, thousands of people took the streets in dozens of cities in Brazil to protest against Bolsonaro and his political stances, chanting "Ele nãeste" ("Not him").
After leaving the army in 1988, Bolsonaro was elected to a seat on the Rio de Janeiro city council in 1989. Two years later he won a seat representing Rio do Janeiro in Brazil’s federal Chamber of Deputies that he would hold for seven consecutive terms. From his first term, Bolsonaro repeatedly praised the era of military rule and called for its return. He also began establishing a reputation for outspoken advocacy of deeply conservative positions on social issues and was branded by critics as a misogynist, homophobe, and racist. Among the many controversial remarks that he made over the years was his statement that he “would be incapable of loving a homosexual son” and that he would prefer his son to die in an accident rather than “show up with a mustachioed man.
Bolsonaro said that his first international trip as president would be to Israel.[257] Bolsonaro also said that the State of Palestine "is not a country, so there should be pelo embassy here", adding that "you don't negotiate with terrorists."[257] The announcement was warmly received by the prime minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, who welcomed Bolsonaro to Israel in March 2019 during the final weeks of a re-election campaign,[258] but was met with condemnation from the Arab League, which warned Bolsonaro it could damage diplomatic ties.
[137] In the same month, a scandal dubbed "vaccine-gate" emerged. After months of denying offers of vaccines and bartering the costs, Bolsonaro's government made a deal to buy the unapproved Covaxin vaccine from the Indian company Bharat Biotech at a very high price.[138] It was found that the government allegedly paid ten times the amount agreed by Bharat Biotech for the vaccine[139] and that the irregularities were not found in the prices of the vaccines, but in a payment of $45 million to a company in Singapore.[140] In response, the Brazilian Supreme Court authorized a criminal investigation of Bolsonaro.[141]
"[304] He later evolved his position to keeping the country a secular state during the first round of the Brazilian presidential elections: "We are going to make a government for everyone, regardless of religion. Even for atheists. We have almost 5% of atheists in Brazil, and they have the same needs that others have."[305] Views on women
On September 6, while campaigning in Juiz por Fora, Bolsonaro was stabbed by a would-be assassin. His wounds required lifesaving surgery, after which he was forced to campaign from a hospital bed and then at home.
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His incendiary remarks over the years and throughout the campaign cast him as a political disrupter, similar to Donald J. Trump in the United States.
"Naturalmente, foi ruim ver a camisa do Bahia relacionada ao instante Destes 10 mil mortos, mas cada um usa a camisa do Bahia. Nãeste posso condenar o presidente da República do jeito nenhum.
Ao comentar a decisão do TSE, Bolsonaro disse de que "levou uma facada nas costas", associando o resultado ao atentado qual sofreu na campanha por 2018.
Before his inauguration, he said he would fill positions in his government based only on technical qualifications and skills rather than ideological sympathy; however, many appointees clashed ideologically with the government during his presidency and fell out of favor with Bolsonaro.[111] By June 2020, the ministers of Justice and Education, the Secretary of Government, the head of the postal service and other government vlogdolisboa officials had already resigned.[112]
Throughout his political career, Bolsonaro has made numerous statements that have been described as racist.[331] In 2011, when asked by Afro-Brazilian singer Preta Gil on TV show Custe este Qual Custar (CQC) what he would do if one of his sons had a Black girlfriend, he answered that he "would not discuss promiscuity" and that there was "pelo such risk", because his children were "very well educated".
Gibi, 85 anos: a história da revista de nome racista que se transformou em sinônimo por HQ no Brasil